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This wasn’t a problem yesterday -- so what changed??  

  • Agriculture -> Industrial Revolution -> Information Age

    • The Hygiene Hypothesis – no more cows in the house

  • Economy dependent on cheap oil (energy is not equal to oil)

    • Transportation, suburban/rural sprawl

    • Petroleum literally drives Western standard of living

  • Energy efficient buildings after 1973 oil embargo

    • Weatherstripping, insulation: build tight!

    • Reduced heat loss means less energy for drying building envelope

Is Homo sapiens changing?

  • Allergies affect 25-30% of the population

    • nPrevalence of seasonal allergic rhinitis (“hay fever”) up 50%:

      6% of children in 1996; 9% in 2002 [National Center for Health Statistics]

  • Asthma in developed nations has more than doubled in the last 20 years

    • In the US, more than 20 million people have asthma [Amer Lung Assoc]

  • nMore immuno-compromised persons return to the workplace

Modern building practices – porous synthetic materials, “paper buildings”

  • An office bldg for $44.95/ft2; an elem school for $53.45/ft2

    • Per R.S. Means, Square Foot Costs (2003) [M.460 office, M.560 school]

  • New versions of gypsum board:

    • USG “Humitek” interior GWB

    • nLP “DensGlass” exterior sheathing, related line

 

 

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